Home  /  Family-Law Insights

Family-Law Insights

How Long Does a Divorce Take in Florida?

By Michael T. Mackhanlall, Mack Law P.A. · Updated July 13, 2026

The honest range: about a month for a truly uncontested Florida divorce, several months to a year-plus for a contested one, and multi-year only for cases with unusual complexity or unusual anger. Where your case lands in that range is mostly decided by three things — agreement, disclosure, and calendar — and you control two of them.

The legal minimum: faster than most people think

Florida imposes a short statutory waiting period: a final judgment generally cannot be entered until 20 days after the petition is filed (§ 61.19, Florida Statutes), though courts can shorten it to avoid injustice. Add the six-month residency requirement one spouse must already meet before filing, and the mechanical floor for a simplified dissolution (no minor children, full written agreement, both spouses appear) is roughly 30 days from filing to final hearing, driven mostly by the clerk's and judge's calendar.

Uncontested: about a month — after the agreement exists

A fully uncontested divorce — marital settlement agreement signed, parenting plan (if children) done, financial affidavits exchanged — typically finishes in four to eight weeks. The catch is in the phrase "after the agreement exists": the calendar time in most "uncontested" cases is actually spent negotiating the agreement, not processing it. Parents also complete the required parenting course (§ 61.21) before judgment. If you and your spouse are close on terms, the fastest path is usually to finish the negotiation before filing, then run the paperwork.

Contested: the real timeline, stage by stage

  • Service and answer — first month. The petition is served; the other spouse has 20 days to answer and usually counter-petitions.
  • Mandatory disclosure — day 45. Both sides must exchange financial affidavits, returns, and account records within 45 days of service (Fla. Fam. L. R. 12.285). Cases that hit this deadline honestly are the cases that finish fast; nearly every slow divorce is slow because someone hid the ball here.
  • Temporary relief — as needed, months 1–3. Interim support, exclusive use of the home, temporary time-sharing, and fee advances stabilize the case while it proceeds.
  • Discovery and experts — months 2–8. Depositions, subpoenas, appraisals, business valuations, vocational evaluations — scaled to what the estate and the disputes genuinely require. Complex-asset cases live or die on this phase; see how it runs in our high-net-worth practice.
  • Mediation — usually months 4–10. The Ninth Circuit requires mediation before trial in almost every contested family case, and most cases settle there — fully or mostly — once the financial picture is established.
  • Trial — if needed. The minority of cases that don't settle wait on the court's trial calendar, commonly adding several months. Judges, not juries, decide Florida divorces.

Put together: a contested case with real but manageable disputes typically runs six to twelve months; heavy asset complexity or high conflict pushes past a year.

What actually makes divorces slow — and fast

Slow: incomplete disclosure (the #1 cause, full stop), positions taken for emotional rather than financial reasons, serial lawyer changes, valuation fights commissioned late, and packed court dockets. Fast: complete financial records exchanged early, expert work scoped in month one instead of on the eve of mediation, settlement offers grounded in what a judge would actually do, and a lawyer who prepares every case as if it will be tried — visible readiness is, paradoxically, the great accelerator of settlements.

Can you speed it up?

Yes — legitimately. Negotiate before filing where safe to do so. Assemble your own financial records before your lawyer asks. Choose your battles by expected value (a $6,000 fight over a $4,000 asset adds a month and subtracts money). Consider the collaborative process for privacy-sensitive cases. And if the marriage qualifies for simplified dissolution, use it. What you cannot do is force an unwilling spouse to move quickly — but deadlines, motions to compel, and fee-shifting for obstruction convert delay from a strategy into a cost.

Timeline FAQs

A simplified dissolution: if you qualify (no minor children, no pregnancy, written agreement on everything, no alimony claims, both spouses appear), the case can conclude in roughly 30 days from filing — the 20-day statutory waiting period plus hearing scheduling. A conventional uncontested divorce with a signed settlement agreement runs only slightly longer.

Not to the outcome — Florida is no-fault, and one spouse's insistence that the marriage is irretrievably broken is enough. It can matter to the timeline: an unwilling spouse can slow things with contested filings and discovery friction. The remedy is process, not persuasion — deadlines, motions to compel, and fee awards for obstruction.

Children add requirements, not necessarily time: a parenting plan, the § 61.21 parenting course, and child support worksheets. Parents who agree on the plan finish nearly as fast as childless couples. Contested time-sharing is different — genuinely disputed parenting cases are among the longer ones, especially where evaluations are ordered.

No — they mean expert work, which takes months when started early and takes the whole case when started late. A seven-figure estate with cooperative disclosure and one agreed valuation can resolve inside a year; a modest estate with hidden accounts can take longer. Complexity is manageable; concealment and conflict are what stretch calendars.

No. Temporary relief exists precisely for the middle: temporary alimony, child support, exclusive use of the home, and attorney's-fee advances can be ordered within the first weeks or months and carry the family until final judgment. If there's an income imbalance, temporary motions belong at the front of the case, not the back.

Want a realistic timeline for your facts?

Call (407) 749-1034 or request a confidential consultation — we'll map the critical path at the first meeting.

This article describes Florida law and typical Ninth Judicial Circuit practice in general terms as of its last update and is not legal advice. Statutes and rules cited include §§ 61.19 and 61.21, Florida Statutes, and Fla. Fam. L. R. 12.105 and 12.285. Every case's timeline depends on its facts and the court's calendar.